Cancer may be an uninvited guest in our lives, but there are ample of exercises and Yoga for cancer patients. One needs a strong mind, an undeterred mental strength to fight Cancer Treatment side effects along with physical strength so that your body can keep up with the changes and treatments required.
Research shows that people who are physically active have lower risks of developing cancer, and if they are cancer winners, they have less probability of a recurrence. Here are some of the exercises and Yoga for cancer patients, recommended by best cancer care hospitals and doctors. These physical activity and Yoga Asanas prove to be beneficial for Cancer Treatment as well as prevention:
1. Aerobic Exercises
These exercises include brisk walking, jogging, dancing, swimming, etc. Any activity that results in you using most of your muscles comes under this category, which is recommended for cancer prevention care.
The intensity may vary, from activities during which you can talk to the vigorous ones, which make your heartbeat rapidly.
- Brisk Walking: This is the easiest exercise that one can perform anywhere. Walk at a fast pace till your heartbeat increases, and you are Sweating. This puts most of your muscles in use.
- Sports: This can range from cycling, swimming to hardcore sports like football, tennis, etc. which range in high-intensity aerobics.
2.Strength-training Exercises in Cancer
These exercises are beneficial for resistance training and to increase endurance and stamina by weight training, which is needed, especially after Radiotherapy. One could use body weight, free weights, etc.
- Bird-Dog: This exercise targets your core and strengthens it. One has to sit on all fours with the back flat and knees directly under hips and hands directly under shoulders. Keeping this position steadily, extend your left leg, and once you find your balance, extend your right arm. Maintain this position and then slowly return to all fours. Repeat alternatively.
If one has bad knees or has any problem while kneeling, they can use a football.
- Wall Squat: This is an exercise you can do whenever you find a little time. All you need is a wall. Stand such that your feet lie in line with your shoulders. Lean back on the wall by bending your knees, and while maintaining this contact with your wall, slide down till you feel a strain in your legs. Maintain this position for around 20 seconds and return to the original position. Repeat it a few times.
With time, you can try to slide down further to increase the challenge.
- Arm Lifts: According to a study, Breast Cancer survivors who are physically active have a 40% lower death risk. Lay down on the floor or anywhere flat. Relax your shoulders, and join your hands together. Keeping your elbows straight, lift your arm over your head for 10 seconds and then lower your arms slowly. Repeat this a few times.
You can use a pillow to support yourself. If you have trouble lying down flat, lean on a chair.
- Calf-Raise: This exercise strengthens your legs, especially your calves. Stand straight, take the support of a wall or chair if necessary. Raise your heels and maintain the position for 10 seconds. Return back to the original position. Repeat this and challenge yourself by raising them for more and more time.
3.Flexibility Exercises and Yoga for Cancer Patients
Flexibility exercises are necessary for a cool-down session as well as to maintain the health and functionality of joints and muscles. This could be done by attempting several Yoga positions as well as simple stretching exercises.
These should be chosen according to one's personal needs as well as how much one can push themselves. It is necessary to remember that Yoga is for relaxation and Stress relief. Keep your breathing and mind calm while performing these exercises.
Some of these are detailed below:
- Ardha Surya Namaskar: Stand straight with your legs closed and shoulders relaxed. Press your palms together in front of your chest and then slowly raise them above your head till you feel your muscles stretching. Then bend down so that your fingers touch your feet. Remember to keep your back straight. Slowly return to the original position. Repeat this a few times.
- Viparita Karani: This asana needs just a wall. Lay on your back near a wall and raise your legs so that they make a right angle with the floor. Maintain this position for a few minutes. This exercise will calm your mind and help in improving blood circulation.
- Savasana: Remember, Yoga is essentially to relax your body and calm your mind. For this purpose, one needs to learn to let go and just lie down to pacify your thoughts. For this asana, all you need to do is to lie down flat on the floor with your legs at least 3-4 inches apart. Lay your arms wide open and close your eyes. Relax your body, each limb, each organ, and just focus on your breathing. For cancer patients, Yoga asanas can prove beneficial for mental and emotional wellness. Maintain this pose for at least 5 minutes.
There are different exercises required by different people who have undergone different medical procedures for different types of cancer. The exercises above are common and can be performed by a lot of cancer patients. One must always consult a doctor, physiotherapist, or diet and metabolic counseling for cancer before following an exercise or Yoga for cancer patients.